Effect of Nutrient Restriction and Realimentation on Growth and Metabolic Responses of Shorn Suffolk, Gulf Coast Native, and Crossbred Lambs11Approval by the Director of Louisiana Agric. Exp. Sta. as publication no. 98-11-0262

Autor: L.S. Walz, L.R. Gentry, José María Fernández, T.L. Stanton, D.C. Blouin, T.W. White, A.M. Chapa, J.I. McNitt
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Professional Animal Scientist. 15:112-115
ISSN: 1080-7446
DOI: 10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31738-1
Popis: Growth and plasma hormone and metabolite levels were used to compare the effects of nutrient restriction and realimentation on six Suffolk (S), six Gulf Coast Native, (G) and seven S×G crossbred lambs. Shorn lambs were individually fed a 10% CP diet consisting of 20% cottonseed hulls, 74% ground corn, 1% soybean meal, 3% fish meal, 1.1% oyster shell flour, 0.5% urea, and 0.4% trace mineral salt and vitamin A, D, and E mixture. Lambs were fed at 110% of maintenance, 200% of maintenance, or had ad libitum access to feed during periods 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Each period was 28 d in length. Breed did not affect (P>0.25) weight change during nutrient restriction or realimentation. All lambs lost weight during the first period. The calculated NEm of weight loss and 10% feed intake above maintenance suggests an 88% increase in maintenance energy requirement at 11.6 ± 0.9°C average temperature. Similar shorn G lambs maintained weight even though fed at 200% of maintenance, suggesting a 99% increase in NEm. Plasma cortisol was lower (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE