Graft Polymerization of Styrene from Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube using Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
Autor: | Gue-Hyun Kim, Jong Hun Han, Saet Byeol Oh, Junho Chang, Hyun-jong Paik, Sang-Woo Joo, Chang-Sik Ha, Bog G. Kim, Jin Hwan Choi, Il Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Chloroform
Materials science Polymers and Plastics Electrophilic addition Atom-transfer radical-polymerization General Chemistry Carbon nanotube Condensed Matter Physics Styrene law.invention Catalysis chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Polymerization law Polymer chemistry Materials Chemistry Polystyrene |
Zdroj: | Polymer Bulletin. 55:173-179 |
ISSN: | 1436-2449 0170-0839 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00289-005-0426-x |
Popis: | We grafted polystyrene from the surface of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP). Direct electrophilic addition of chloroform and subsequent hydrolysis introduced hydroxyl groups to the surface of SWNT. ATRP initiators were attached to the SWNT by esterification of 2-chrolopropyl chloride with hydroxyl groups. Subsequent polymerization of styrene with CuCl / N,N,N’,N’,N”-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine catalyst yielded polystyrene grafted SWNT. Transmission electron microscopy analysis clearly showed that approximately 6 nm-thick polystyrene layer was uniformly formed on 1.2 nm diameter SWNT. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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