Interaction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 E318 cells with the mucus of harvested channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)

Autor: Jinru Chen, Yao-Wen Huang, Rico R. Suhalim
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: LWT - Food Science and Technology. 40:1266-1270
ISSN: 0023-6438
DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2006.08.017
Popis: Channel catfish skin with or without mucus (0.5 cm in diameter) were immersed into a suspension containing 10 9 CFU/ml of Escherichia coli O157:H7 E318 cells at 22 °C for 20 min. The inhibitory effect of skin mucus was determined by placing the mucus-side down on tryptic soy agar inoculated with 10 4 –10 5 CFU of E. coli O157:H7 E318. The inhibition zones of fish mucus had a diameter of approximately 0.7 cm and were only visible for the first 12 h of the incubation. Bacterial cells were observed at 15 μm into the mucus layer under confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM). Plate counts and CSLM revealed 0.5- and 1-log less cells, respectively, attached to skin without mucus than to skin with mucus. Results suggest that E. coli O157:H7 E318 could attach to and penetrate through the mucus of channel catfish and may become a source of contamination during catfish processing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE