Interactions Between LHRH, Sex Steroids and 'Inhibin' in the Control of LH and FSH Secretion

Autor: Jacques Drouin, L. Ferland, Jocelyne Massicotte, Lisette Lagacé, Claude Bonne, Fernand Labrie, Jean-Pierre Raynaud, Jennifer H. Dorrington, Paul A. Kelly
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Andrology. 1:81-101
ISSN: 1365-2605
0105-6263
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1978.tb00008.x
Popis: Using anterior pituitary cells obtained from adult male rats, 17β-estradiol stimulated both spontaneous and LHRH-induced LH and FSH secretion. After in vivo administration, estrogens showed inhibitory or stimulatory effects on gonadotropin secretion, the effect being dose- and time-dependent. Contrary to estrogens, androgens had differential effects at the anterior pituitary level: they inhibited LH but stimulated FSH secretion. These in vitro data were confirmed by in vivo experiments using anti-androgens. Sertoli cell culture medium was found to be a potent inhibitor of spontaneous FSH secretion while no effect was detected on LH release. When the gonadotropin response to LHRH was studied, Sertoli cell culture medium was a more potent inhibitor of FSH than LH release although clear inhibition of LHRH-induced LH release did occur.
Databáze: OpenAIRE