Determination of elements in hospital waste with neutron activation analysis method
| Autor: | Alwiyah, Pratiwi Dwijananti, Fianti, Budi Astuti |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 983:012017 |
| ISSN: | 1742-6596 1742-6588 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1742-6596/983/1/012017 |
| Popis: | The producer of the biggest B3 waste is hospital. The waste is from medical and laboratory activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the elements contained in the liquid waste from hospital and calculate the levels of these elements. This research was done by analysis of the neutron activation conducted at BATAN Yogyakarta. The neutron activation analysis is divided into two stages: activation of the samples using neutron sources of reactor Kartini, then chopping by using a set of tools, gamma spectrometer with HPGe detector. Qualitative and quantitative analysis were done by matching the gamma spectrum peak to the Neutron Activation Table. The sample was taken from four points of the liquid waste treatment plant (WWTP) Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang hospital. The results showed that the samples containing elements of Cr, Zn, Fe, Co, and Na, with the levels of each element is Cr (0.033 - 0.075) mg/L, Zn (0.090 - 1.048) mg/L, Fe (2.937-37.743) mg/L, Co (0.005-0.023) mg/L, and Na (61.088-116.330) mg/L. Comparing to the standard value, the liquid is safe to the environment. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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