Single fibre strength of cellulosic fibre extracted from 'Belatlan roots' plant

Autor: M. Hanis. A. H., M. S. Abdul Majid, M. J. M. Ridzuan, I. Fahmi
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Conference Proceedings.
ISSN: 0094-243X
DOI: 10.1063/1.5010544
Popis: The tensile strength of a fibre extracted from “Belatlan Root” plant was investigated as potential reinforcement material in polymeric composites. Following retting process, the fibres were manually extracted from “Belatlan” root’s plant. The fibres were treated with 5 % 10 %, 15 %, and 20 % sodium hydroxide (NaOH) wt. % concentration for 24 h. The single fibre tests were then performed in accordance with ASTM D3822-07 standard. The surfaces of the fibres prior and after the treatment were observed with a metallurgical Microscope MT8100 and the physical properties were recorded. Physically, in the post treatment, the fibre showed a decrease in diameter with increase in NaOH concentration The results from the mechanical testing indicates that samples subjected to 5 % NaOH treatment yielded the highest tensile strength and elastic modulus at 89.05 MPa ± 2.75 and 3.81 GPa ± 0.09 respectively compared to untreated fibres. This represents an increase of almost 72 % in tensile strength and 42 % for elastic modu...
Databáze: OpenAIRE