Popis: |
The thermal decay of 19 individual carbonyl homo- and heterochalcogenide clusters with different M/X ratios (M = Fe, Mn, Pt, Cr, W, Mo, Re, Ru; X = S, Se, Te) was studied by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. The process is stepwise and occurs at relatively low temperatures (100—350 °C). The general fact of incomplete removal of carbon monoxide (due to the formation of carbide and oxide impurities) during thermolysis of narbonyl chalcogenide clusters with the M : X ratio greater than 1 was elucidated. Conversely, when M : X ≤ 1 (or at any M/X ratio for clusters containing methylcyclopentadienyl groups), pure metal chalcogenides are formed. |