Near-Band-Edge Emission of Mechanically Milled and Thermally Annealed ZnO:Ge Particles

Autor: Hoang Nhu Van, Cao Xuan Thang, Vu Thi Ngoc Minh, Vuong-Hung Pham, T. T. H. Tam
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Spectroscopy. 86:726-730
ISSN: 1573-8647
0021-9037
Popis: This paper reports a novel way for the synthesis of Ge-doped ZnO particles by a mechanically milled Ge and ZnO powder mixture (ZnO:Ge) followed by thermal annealing in Ar + 5%H2 to achieve near-band-edge (NBE) emission of ZnO with controllable intensities. The Ge-doped ZnO particles were synthesized by mechanical milling of a ZnO and Ge powder mixture up to 50 h in particularly, using different ZnO:Ge ratios and annealing temperatures. The Ge-doped ZnO particles were observed to have a rounded morphology with a diameter of ~500 nm when an annealing temperature of 1000°C was used. The Ge-doped ZnO particles showed NBE emission of ~380 nm with a suppressed visible band of ~500 nm as a function of the Ge content and annealing temperatures. These results suggest that the current method is very useful for synthesis of Ge-doped ZnO particles to obtain NBE emission, which is of particular importance for potential application in the optoelectronic and UV detector field.
Databáze: OpenAIRE