Progress on Detection of Liquid Explosives Using Ultra-Low Field MRI
| Autor: | Michelle A. Espy, Per E. Magnelind, Andrei N. Matlashov, Henrik Sandin, Igor Savukov, S Baguisa, Larry J. Schultz, T Owens, David Dunkerley, Petr Volegov, Algis V. Urbaitis |
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| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Superconductivity
Relaxometry medicine.diagnostic_test Relaxation (NMR) Magnetic resonance imaging Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Condensed Matter Physics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention SQUID Induction coil Nuclear magnetic resonance law medicine Electrical and Electronic Engineering Spectroscopy |
| Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 21:530-533 |
| ISSN: | 1558-2515 1051-8223 |
| Popis: | Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods are widely used in medicine, chemistry and industry. Over the past several years there has been increasing interest in performing NMR and MRI in the ultra-low field (ULF) regime, with measurement field strengths of 10-100 microTesla and pre-polarization fields of 30-50 mTesla. The real-time signal-to-noise ratio for such measurements is about 100. Our group at LANL has built and demonstrated the performance of SQUID-based ULF NMR/MRI instrumentation for classification of materials and detection of liquid explosives via their relaxation properties measured at ULF, using T1, T2, and T1 frequency dispersion. We are also beginning to investigate the performance of induction coils as sensors. Here we present recent progress on the applications of ULF MR to the detection of liquid explosives, in imaging and relaxometry. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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