Volatile Constituents ofXanthogalum purpurascensAve-Lall.,Eryngium caeruleumM.B. andPimpinella aureaDC. Three Umbelliferae Herbs Growing in Iran

Autor: Kambiz Larijani, Shiva Masoudi, Farah Assadian, Hefzollah Mazloomifar, Fereshteh Nematollahi, Abdolhossein Rustaiyan
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Essential Oil Research. 17:243-245
ISSN: 2163-8152
1041-2905
DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2005.9698889
Popis: The composition of the essential oils from three Iranian Umbelliferae species of Xanthogalum purpurascens Ave-Lall., Eryngium caeruleum MB and Pimpinella aurea DC. obtained by hydrodistillation were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. β-Phellandrene (20.1%) and β-caryophyllene (11.3%) were the main components among the 26 constituents characterized in the oil of X. purpurascens representing 83.0% of the total components detected. Twenty compounds were identified in the oil of E. caeruleum, representing 96.4% of the total oil with limonene (60.5%) and δ-3-carene (13.0%) as major constituents. The oil of P. aurea was characterized by higher amounts of trans-a-bergamotene (72.8%) among the 18 components comprising the total oil detected.
Databáze: OpenAIRE