Mediterranean Pinus pinea L. nuts from Southern Hemisphere provenances
Autor: | Verónica Loewe-Muñoz, David Noel |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Mediterranean climate
animal structures media_common.quotation_subject complex mixtures 01 natural sciences Adaptability 03 medical and health sciences 0103 physical sciences 010303 astronomy & astrophysics Southern Hemisphere Practical implications General Environmental Science media_common 0303 health sciences digestive oral and skin physiology fungi Northern Hemisphere food and beverages Pinus Geography 030301 anatomy & morphology Habitat Agronomy General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Cropping |
Zdroj: | Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali. 32:181-189 |
ISSN: | 1720-0776 2037-4631 |
Popis: | Stone pine nuts, the most expensive dry fruit worldwide, have been characterized mostly for the main producer countries, located in the Northern Hemisphere. A proximate composition analysis of pine nuts harvested from seven areas located in the Southern Hemisphere (Argentina, Australia, Chile and New Zealand) was performed. Pine nuts showed significant differences in dietary fiber and minerals, probably due to the different climate and environmental conditions, confirming the species’ plasticity and adaptability. Australian pine nuts showed a different profile, with the highest values for protein, lipids and ashes, and the lowest for dietary fiber. Studied pine nuts showed values comparable to the ones reported for the species in its native habitat. Results confirmed that high-quality Mediterranean pine nuts might be produced in the areas included in this study, with practical implications for stone pine cropping in non-native habitats and for the later marketing of pine nuts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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