Determination and speciation of cadmium in microcosms with Bunodosoma caissarum and Perna perna using isotopically enriched 116 Cd
| Autor: | Nerea Fernández Iglesias, Jörg Bettmer, Renato Campello Cordeiro, Nafisa Rizzini Ansari, Marcos Antônio Fernandez |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Cadmium
biology Chemistry media_common.quotation_subject 010401 analytical chemistry chemistry.chemical_element Bioconcentration Mussel 010501 environmental sciences Aquatic Science Isotope dilution Oceanography biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Pollution 0104 chemical sciences Speciation Perna perna Environmental chemistry Bioaccumulation Shellfish 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common |
| Zdroj: | Marine Pollution Bulletin. 115:362-368 |
| ISSN: | 0025-326X |
| Popis: | The study of the uptake and distribution of elements in marine environments is of great interest for understanding their pathways and accumulation. Here, we investigated in laboratory experiments the accumulation behavior of Cd in the sea anemone Bunodosoma caissarum and the mussel Perna perna. Specimens were incubated with isotopically enriched 116Cd in aquariums. Cd concentrations in the seawater and in the tissues of B. caissarum and P. perna were followed by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) by means of isotope dilution analysis. Bioconcentration factors for B. caissarum and P. perna exposed to 0.9μg·L-1 of 116Cd were determined to be 80.5 and 850, respectively. P. perna specimens exposed to 4.5μg·L-1 of 116Cd reached 530. Cytosolic proteins associated with Cd from the tissues were extracted and further analyzed by size-exclusion chromatography coupled to ICP-MS. Cd accumulation could be detected in both organisms ranging from high-molecular to low-molecular species. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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