HYPERCALCEMIA NEPHROPATHY AND ENCEPHALOPATHY FOLLOWING IMMOBILIZATION

Autor: S. Rapoport, Harry Graubarth, Katharine Dodd
Rok vydání: 1950
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics. 6:124-130
ISSN: 1098-4275
0031-4005
DOI: 10.1542/peds.6.1.124
Popis: The case of an active 12 year old boy who was suddenly immobilized following fracture of a femur is presented. The prolonged immobilization led to hypercalcemia and renal damage with hypertensive encephalopathy and osteoporosis. Following withdrawal of Ca from the diet, administration of intravenous fluids and increase in the child's activity, the serum Ca gradually returned to a normal level and signs of hypertensive encephalopathy and of renal damage disappeared. The pathogenesis of acute osteoporosis following sudden immobilization is briefly discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE