Multi-slice computed tomography coronary angiography – coronary artery anomalies

Autor: Dragan Javoran
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardiologia Croatica. 8:e2-e3
ISSN: 1848-5448
1848-543X
Popis: MSCT-coronary angiography (MSCT-CA) is a minimally invasive, 3D imaging modality. It offers superior appraisal of coronary artery morphology and eventual stenosis in patients with suspicion on coronary artery disease. In addition, MSCT-CA enables accurate assessment of the vessel wall, particularly plaque characteristics and coronary anatomy in a 3D fashion, thereby allowing optimal relative positioning of anatomical structures, 3D visualisation enables determination of vessel origin and course but also helps to identify the dependant myocardial territory, a basic principle of CAA (coronary artery anomalies) classification. Congenital anomalies of coronary arteries (CAA) vary in prevalence of about less than 1% in general population. Later are frequently found in combination with other congenital heart defects. Coronary anomalies are classified into three anatomic categories: anomalies of origin and course, anomalies of termination, coronary atresia, hypoplasia, or ectasia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE