Green biosynthesis of ZnO nanomaterials and their anti-bacterial activity by using Moringa Oleifera root aqueous extract
Autor: | Chandra Sekhar Espenti, Y. V. Rami Reddy, A. G. Rama Krishna |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Absorption spectroscopy General Chemical Engineering General Engineering General Physics and Astronomy Infrared spectroscopy chemistry.chemical_element Zinc Nanomaterials Dynamic light scattering chemistry Transmission electron microscopy General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Materials Science Spectroscopy General Environmental Science Wurtzite crystal structure Nuclear chemistry |
Zdroj: | SN Applied Sciences. 2 |
ISSN: | 2523-3971 2523-3963 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s42452-020-2945-3 |
Popis: | Fabrication of anti-bacterial nanomaterials made considerable progress in the catalytic method of green synthesis. In the current research work, a simple and environmentally convenient method was used for the synthesis of zinc oxide nanomaterials (ZnO-NMs) using the root extract of the Moringa oleifera. The fabricated MOR-ZnONMs were analysed by various analytical techniques such as UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy, Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and photoluminescence spectroscopy. XRD analysis revealed that the synthesized MOR-ZnONMs have the hexagonal wurtzite structure. FT-IR confirmed the presence of various functional groups were responsible for the reduction of the metal ion into MOR-ZnONMs. The particles size, morphology and topography of the synthesized MOR-ZnONMs were determined by Dynamic Light Scattering and Transmission Electron Microscopy with significant measures. The intense and narrow widths of the zinc and oxygen present in the MOR-ZnONMs have been identified by utilizing EDX of high purity and crystalline nature. The prepared MOR-ZnONMs were tested for anti-bacterial activities and revealed that the maximum zones of inhibition were observed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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