Testing of Piezoresistive Polyurethane-Fe3O4Composites

Autor: S.M. Pilgrim, W. B. Carlson, S. F. Bartkowski, Walter A. Schulze
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ferroelectrics. 331:83-88
ISSN: 1563-5112
0015-0193
DOI: 10.1080/00150190600735234
Popis: The piezoresistance of Fe 3 O 4 particles encapsulated in polyurethane forming a composite material were studied for hydrostatic and uniaxial response. Electrical and mechanical properties were examined in composite disks with volume percents of Fe 3 O 4 loading between 35 and 54%. Uniaxial and hydrostatic loading tests were conducted for electrical resistance under mechanical stress. Data obtained for the uniaxially loaded samples indicate that resistance changes of 5 to 6 orders of magnitude can be tailored in polyurethane composites. Under hydrostatic loading testing indicates that resistance changes of 2 orders of magnitude can be obtained. Mounting the piezoresistors in a rigid epoxy improves the hydrostatic response of the samples allowing resistance change of up to 3 orders of magnitude. Further tests indicate a change of almost 5 orders of magnitude are possible when highly compliant lateral air gaps are incorporated into the sample.
Databáze: OpenAIRE