Acoustic Emission and Microcracking in Sapphire, Sintered Al2O3, Al/Al2O3 Composite, and Aluminum

Autor: Else Breval, Varanasi Srikanth, E. C. Subbarao
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 78:2541-2544
ISSN: 1551-2916
0002-7820
Popis: A range of materials with brittle to ductile behavior (single-crystal and polycrystalline alumina, aluminum/alumina composite, and metallic aluminum) were investigated by acoustic emission (AE) methods for microcracking during hardness indentations or cooling from elevated temperatures (800°C). During indentation, the extent of crack formation (and the AE counts) decreased in the following order: sapphire, sintered alumina, aluminum/alumina composite with no microcracking in metallic aluminum. During cooling from 800°C, polycrystalline alumina exhibited more extensive microcracking than the aluminum/alumina composite, suggesting that the metallic phase in the aluminum/alumina composite absorbs stresses more than the glassy boundary phase in sintered alumina.
Databáze: OpenAIRE