Behavioral characteristics among obese/overweight inner-city African American Children: A secondary analysis of participants in a community-based Type 2 diabetes risk reduction program
Autor: | Susan Stone, Sharon E. Fleming, Aarthi Raman |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
African american
medicine.medical_specialty Sociology and Political Science business.industry Type 2 diabetes Overweight medicine.disease Obesity Childhood obesity Education Secondary analysis Intervention (counseling) Cohort Developmental and Educational Psychology Physical therapy Medicine medicine.symptom business Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Children and Youth Services Review. 32:833-839 |
ISSN: | 0190-7409 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.02.002 |
Popis: | This secondary analysis presents psycho-social characteristics of two cohorts of overweight/obese African American children [baseline ( n = 68) and post-intervention ( n = 81)] participating in a community-based, year-long Type 2 diabetes prevention program. The original intervention was designed to incorporate strategies that existent literature deemed most promising with respect to obesity intervention and reduction of Type 2 diabetes risk. Eligible children were assigned to one of two sites and a random process was then used to designate the two sites as either treatment or control. To add to the literature on the psycho-social profiles of overweight children, this analysis considers child and parent caregiver ratings derived from the Behavioral Assessment System for Children, Second Edition-2 (BASC-2; Reynolds & Kamphaus, 2002). For purposes of reference, we index our findings to pre-intervention BASC-2 scores in the baseline cohort as well as to scores of obese children previously reported by others. Parent-reported post-intervention scores favored the intervention condition on three of the four key composites including behavioral symptoms index, internalizing problems and adaptive skills. However, child-reported outcomes showed fewer effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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