Entrepreneurial Parties Without Firms and Without Members
Autor: | Vít Hloušek, Petra Vodová, Lubomír Kopeček |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
021110 strategic
defence & security studies media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Immigration 0211 other engineering and technologies Direct democracy Islam 02 engineering and technology 16. Peace & justice 0506 political science Cohesion (linguistics) Politics Salient Political economy Political science 050602 political science & public administration Organizational structure Dissent media_common |
Zdroj: | The Rise of Entrepreneurial Parties in European Politics ISBN: 9783030419158 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-030-41916-5_5 |
Popis: | This chapter analyses two political entrepreneurs, Geert Wilders and Tomio Okamura, who managed to break through, even if they had no major financial or other business assets, and who decided to give up on building a membership or extensive organisational structure. Wilders’s Party for Freedom in the Netherlands is a good example of a well-thought-out design, where the founding father consistently worked to keep his political personnel cohesive, created effective tools for dealing with party dissent and positioned his party on the politically salient issues of immigration and Islam. Tomio Okamura’s Dawn of Direct Democracy in Czechia, by contrast, provides an illustration of flagrant mistakes made by the leader, especially his lack of interest in internal party cohesion or in an image undamaged by scandal—these factors caused the quick collapse of his party enterprise. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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