Resolving sub-population dynamics in a promiscuous enzyme active site using tethered substrate analogs and 2D IR spectroscopy
Autor: | Tayler D. Hill, Hannah H. Lepird, Sunil Basnet, Blaze Rightnowar, Sean D. Moran |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
DOI: | 10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-1r1b8 |
Popis: | Protein motion is central to enzymatic catalysis but the influence of femtosecond – picosecond timescale fluctuations on chemical reaction steps remains poorly understood. One barrier to uniting experiment and theory is difficulty in resolving the dynamics of configurational sub-populations in an ensemble. Here we use ultrafast two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) spectroscopy to examine the fluctuations about a vibrationally labeled substrate analog linked to the active site of Pyrococcus horikoshii ene-reductase (PhENR) in two orientations mimicking proposed reactive and inactive reactant states. Frequency fluctuation correlation functions (FFCFs) derived from 2D IR experiments show a near-quantitative tradeoff between fast (5 ps) motions upon rotation of the analog. Increased dynamical heterogeneity and a unique ~10 cm-1 oscillation are also observed in the putative reactive configuration. These observations suggest divergent dynamics among distinct reactant state sub-populations and establish PhENR as a useful model system for continued studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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