Ferromagnetic properties in CuO-nanocrystals embedded in PVDF matrix
Autor: | S. Dolai, Sajjad Hussain, Sachindra Nath Sarangi, Rajkumar Dey, Radhaballav Bhar, Arun Kumar Pal |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Ferromagnetic material properties Magnon Physics::Optics 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Polyvinylidene fluoride Nanocrystalline material Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Condensed Matter::Materials Science Magnetization chemistry.chemical_compound Computer Science::Emerging Technologies chemistry Nanocrystal Ferromagnetism Chemical engineering Condensed Matter::Superconductivity 0103 physical sciences Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons Crystallite 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 495:165903 |
ISSN: | 0304-8853 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165903 |
Popis: | CuO in nanocrystalline form (nano-CuO) was obtained by chemical route. These nano-CuO crystallites were incorporated in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to form nano-CuO/PVDF free-standing composite films containing varying amounts of nano-CuO by using sol-gel method. These films indicated ferromagnetism at room temperature. All the films were appropriately characterized. Magnetization was found to decrease with increase in temperature. The observed ferromagnetism in nano-CuO/PVDF samples could be due to possible interaction between magnon scatterings arising from the Cu2+ ions of nano-CuO particles when embedded in PVDF matrix which in turn would alter the electronic configuration of Cu ions for inducing ferromagnetic property in these films under study. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |