Measuring regional energy efficiencies in China: a meta-frontier SBM-Undesirable approach
Autor: | Ping Wang, Bangzhu Zhu, Xueping Tao, Rui Xie |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Atmospheric Science
Natural resource economics 020209 energy Convergence (economics) 02 engineering and technology Energy technology Frontier Economy Natural hazard 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Environmental science China Energy (signal processing) Water Science and Technology Efficient energy use |
Zdroj: | Natural Hazards. 85:793-809 |
ISSN: | 1573-0840 0921-030X |
Popis: | Under the framework of meta-frontier, we employ the slacks-based measurement (SBM)-Undesirable approach to explore China’s provincial energy efficiencies and meta-technology ratios (MTRs) of eight major economic regions during 2000–2014. The results obtained show that: firstly, the SBM-Undesirable model involving a undesirable output of CO2 emission is more reasonable than the SBM model for measuring China’s provincial energy efficiencies. Secondly, there are severe imbalances of energy efficiencies between regions due to their imbalanced energy technologies. Thirdly, energy efficiencies of the southern, eastern and northern coastal regions are high with advanced energy technologies. Energy technology gaps between regional and meta-technologies of southwest, eastern coastal and northern coastal regions are shrinking; however, the ones of remaining regions are widening. Fourthly, energy technology of overall China has a U-shaped trend; however, the ones of provinces in each region are characterized as a club convergence. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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