Catalytic removal of organic colorants from water using some transition metal oxide nanoparticles synthesized under sunlight

Autor: Uma Shanker, Manviri Rani, Vidhisha Jassal
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: RSC Advances. 6:94989-94999
ISSN: 2046-2069
DOI: 10.1039/c6ra17555d
Popis: Transition metal oxides (TMO) constitute a most amazing class of materials with a wide range of properties and applications; therefore, their synthesis using a green approach is a necessity. As such, sunlight irradiation was employed to synthesize various TMO nanostructures (ZnO, CuO, Co3O4, NiO and Cr2O3) using water as a solvent. Nanoparticles obtained with distinct morphologies, such as nanotubes (ZnO; 86.86% (CuO) > 85.89% (NiO) > 80.35% (Co3O4), depending on the sizes of the respective TMO nanoparticles. This is also supported by the finding of small and non-toxic by-products such as but-2-enal, sulfur trioxide and benzoquinone. With high potential observed in the removal of dyes, TMO nanoparticles have a bright future with respect to their use as important adsorbents in waste water treatment. The advantage of the present work lies in the green synthesis of nanoparticles and their application in helping to make our environment green.
Databáze: OpenAIRE