Construction of polyacrylamide/graphene oxide/gelatin/sodium alginate composite hydrogel with bioactivity for promoting Schwann cells growth
Autor: | Yingjie Wang, Guicai Li, Yinxin Zhao, Changmei Niu, Yumin Yang, Luzhong Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
food.ingredient Biocompatibility Composite number Polyacrylamide Biomedical Engineering 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Gelatin Biomaterials chemistry.chemical_compound food Tissue engineering medicine Metals and Alloys 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Chemical engineering chemistry Self-healing hydrogels Drug delivery Ceramics and Composites Swelling medicine.symptom 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A. 106:1951-1964 |
ISSN: | 1549-3296 |
DOI: | 10.1002/jbm.a.36393 |
Popis: | Various hydrogels made from natural or synthetic polymers have been widely used in biologic tissues, drug delivery, and artificial implants due to their good biocompatibility, indicating a promising perspective in regenerative medicine. In the present study, a composite hydrogel named polyacrylamide/graphene oxide/gelatin/sodium alginate (PAM/GO/Gel/SA) for accelerating peripheral nerve regeneration was fabricated through in situ free radical polymerization for the first time. A series of physicochemical properties including morphology, porosity, swelling behaviors, component, mechanical properties, and in vitro degradation behavior of the prepared composite hydrogel were characterized. The effects of the composite hydrogel on Schwann cells growth were evaluated and the related molecular mechanism was further penetrated. The results showed that the prepared PAM/GO/Gel/SA composite hydrogels displayed different color appearance as the function of component variations. The surface morphology, components, swelling ratio, mechanical properties, and porosity were all changed with the concentration alteration of each ingredient, while no obvious degradation behavior was observed, indicating a controllable physicochemical property. The culture of cells exhibited that the composite hydrogels could well support the attachment and proliferation of Schwann cells. The gene expression levels of Sox10, GAP43, and myelin basic protein (MBP) in PGG0.5 SYR1 and PGG1 SYR0.5 were higher than those of NC. This study may provide important theoretical and experimental basis for the design and development of hydrogel scaffolds for nerve tissue engineering application. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part A: 106A: 1951-1964, 2018. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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