Reductive Cleavage of Acetals and Ketals with 9-Borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
Autor: | and Iveliz Kock, John A. Soderquist, Maria E. Estrella |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Organic Process Research & Development. 10:1076-1079 |
ISSN: | 1520-586X 1083-6160 |
DOI: | 10.1021/op0601262 |
Popis: | The reductive cleavage of benzaldehyde acetals and acetophenone ketals with the air-stable crystalline 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer provides monobenzylated ether derivatives of diols and 1,2-oxygen-transposed β-phenethyl alcohols, respectively. The boron moiety is effectively recovered through simple procedures which involve convenient air-stable reagents and boron byproducts. The process is particularly selective for 1,3-diols giving the more substituted monobenzyl ether derivatives exclusively. With acetophenone ketals both reduction and elimination occur, permitting 9-BBN-H to hydroborate the resulting styrene to produce 1,2-oxygen-transposed β-phenethyl alcohols cleanly. Potential applications of this new process were illustrated with the synthesis of the hallucinogen, mescaline, and the analgesic, ibufenac. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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