Community‐oriented policing in a retail shopping center

Autor: Fawn Ngo Mitchell, Douglas R. Kent, Julia Jim
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management. 29:146-157
ISSN: 1363-951X
DOI: 10.1108/13639510610648539
Popis: PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to report findings from the assessment of the Police/Business Empowerment Partnership (P/BEP), a community‐oriented policing program, implemented at a retail shopping center in the city of Westminster, California.Design/methodology/approachA quasi‐experimental design of pre‐ and post‐test was employed to evaluate the effectiveness of P/BEP. Participants' perceptions regarding various safety measures were gathered before and after the implementation of the program.FindingsPre‐post comparison revealed significant reduction in perceptions of gang activity, auto theft activity and fear of crime at the shopping center after program implementation. Though non‐significant, changes observed in other targeted constructs were also found to be in the desired direction. Overall, analysis indicated that the program helps promote a conducive business environment for the merchants and their customers.Practical implicationsFindings from this evaluation provided evidence that collaborative efforts between businesses and the police do have a positive effect in fighting and preventing crime.Originality/valueP/BEP is one demonstration of a community's effort in utilizing police resources to target specific problems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE