Strategi Pengendalian Stres Akademik di Era Pandemi COVID-19 pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (Studi Kasus Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman)

Autor: Sri Yolami, Besar Tirto Husodo, Aditya Kusumawati
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA. 21:411-417
ISSN: 2775-5614
1412-4920
Popis: Latar Belakang: Stres akademik selama era pandemi COVID-19 dirasakan oleh siswa. Faktor penyebab stres akademik selama era pandemi COVID-19 yang berdampak yaitu perubahan metode pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pengendalian stres akademik pada siswa SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif.Metode: Metode pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dan metode analisis data univariat dan bivariat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor stres akademik masih tinggi, kejadian stres akademik rendah, serta strategi pengendalian stres akademik baik dengan teknik Schedule Daily Relaxing Time dan Problem focused coping.Kesimpulan: Komponen pada teori Cognitive Behaviour Modification (CBM)/Cognitive Behaviour Theraphy (CBT) saling berhubungan satu dengan yang lain dalam mempengaruhi startegi pengendalian stres akademik pada siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman, meskipun tidak semuanya saling berhubungan secara statistic. Peneliti menyarankan kepada guru untuk memberikan sesi refreshment dan waktu interaksi sharing untuk berbagi cerita antara guru dan siswa untuk mengurangi tingkat stres akademik di era pandemi COVID-19 pada siswa.Kata kunci: remaja; stres akademik; coping stresABSTRACTTitle: Academic Stress Control Strategy in High School Students (Case Study in SMA Negeri 1 Pariaman City Students)Background: Academic stress during the COVID-19 pandemic era was felt by students. Factors causing academic stress during the COVID-19 pandemic era that have an impact are changes in learning methods. This study aims to determine how the academic stress control strategy in SMA Negeri 1 Pariaman City students. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive quantitative approach.Methods: Sampling method using simple random sampling and univariate and bivariate data analysis methods. The sample in this study was class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman.Results: The results showed that the academic stress factor was still high, the incidence of academic stress was low, and the academic stress control strategy was good with Schedule Daily Relaxing Time and Problem focused coping techniques.Conclusion: The components of the Cognitive Behavior Modification (CBM)/Cognitive Behavior Theraphy (CBT) theory are related to each other in influencing academic stress control strategies for class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Pariaman, although not all of them are statistically related. Researchers suggest teachers to provide refreshment sessions and sharing interaction time to share stories between teachers and students to reduce academic stress levels in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic for students.Keywords: teenager; academic stress; coping stress
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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