Palliative cancer therapy during end of life at a regional cancer center in Norway in 2005 and 2009
Autor: | Stein Kaasa, Mari Aas Gynnild, Malin Anshushaug, Bjørn Henning Grønberg, Anne Kvikstad |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Oncology. 30:9040-9040 |
ISSN: | 1527-7755 0732-183X |
DOI: | 10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.9040 |
Popis: | 9040 Background: With increasing number of available therapies, there is a risk that patients (pts) are overtreated. Palliative cancer therapy is mostly recommended for pts with good Performance Status (PS). In one study, 42 % of pts received chemotherapy (CTx) during the last 30 days of life – suggesting that this may not always be the case. Methods: All pts who, according to the national registry, died from cancer in our region in 2005 and 2009 were analyzed. Data were collected from individual medical records. Endpoints: Time from the end of palliative cancer therapy until death. Whether there were differences depending on age; type of cancer; year of death or if they were seen at a palliative care unit (PCU). PS when the last cancer therapy was initiated. Results: 616 pts died in 2005; 599 in 2009. We excluded 495 pts: No cancer therapy (n=260); no information of cancer (n=101); last therapy with curative intention (n=83); hematological malignancy (n=51). Median age 71 (6 - 99); 49 % men; median overall survival from diagnosis: 16.9 mos. Last therapy was radiotherapy (RT): 31 %; CTx: 40 %; hormonal: 15 %; surgery: 11 %. 4 % died from treatment complications. Median time from start of last CTx or RT until death: 100 days; from end of last CTx or RT: 63 days. Younger pts received more CTx and RT in the last 30 days: Age < 60: 28 %; 60-70: 23 % and 70+: 12 % (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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