Prevalence of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency among Steady-State Sickle Cell Disease Children at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin

Autor: Surajudeen Oyekunle Ogunkanbi, Olanrewaju T. Adedoyin, SK Ernest, Sikiru Abayomi Biliaminu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Open Journal of Pediatrics. :29-38
ISSN: 2160-8776
2160-8741
DOI: 10.4236/ojped.2019.91004
Popis: Background: Both glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency and sickle cell disease (SCD) are prevalent in malaria-endemic regions. Controversy however persists as to whether G6PD deficiency is commoner in SCD subjects compared with the general population. Co-existence of the enzyme-deficient state with a chronic haemolytic disorder, like SCD, could potentially predispose to fatal haemolytic episodes. There is however a dearth of paediatric studies on this subject. Aims and Objectives: To determine the prevalence and demographic determinants of G6PD deficiency in children with SCD. Methods: Red cell G6PD activity was determined in 115 steady-state sickle cell disease children aged 0.5 - 17 years, in steady state and equal number of age & gender-matched non-SCD controls using the quantitative method. A measured G6PD activity of
Databáze: OpenAIRE