Persian Shallot (Allium hirtifolium Boiss) Extract Elevates Glucokinase (GCK) Activity and Gene Expression in Diabetic Rats
Autor: | Hossein Khoramdelazad, Gholamhossein Hasanshahi, Seyed-Mostafa Hosseini-Zijoud, Naser Rezayati, Sadegh Zarei, Mohsen Rezaeian, Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi, Mehdi Mahmoodi, Hassan Ghasemi |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
medicine.medical_specialty Glucokinase medicine.medical_treatment General Medicine Biology medicine.disease humanities language.human_language Allium hirtifolium Enzyme Endocrinology chemistry Biochemistry Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine Gene expression medicine language Glucose homeostasis Saline Persian |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Plant Sciences. :1393-1399 |
ISSN: | 2158-2750 2158-2742 |
DOI: | 10.4236/ajps.2013.47170 |
Popis: | Hepatic GCK is a key enzyme in glucose homeostasis and, as such, is a potential target for treatment strategies of diabetes. We investigated the effect of Persian shallot (Allium hirtifolium Boiss) hydroalchoholic extract on blood glucose level, plasma insulin level, GCK activity and its gene expression. Thirty two male rats were divided into 4 groups of 8, diabetic groups received 100 and 200 mg/kg Persian shallot extract, diabetic control and normal control received 0.9% saline for 30 days. Investigations of gene expression by Real-Time PCR showed that Persian shallot had led to gently increased GCK gene expression in diabetic rats. GCK activity increased significantly in Persian shallot treated group in dose dependent manner (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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