Indole diketopiperazine alkaloids and aromatic polyketides from the Antarctic fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO 05705
Autor: | Weihao Chen, Junfeng Wang, Fa-Zuo Wang, Meng-Meng Song, Xin-Peng Tian, Yonghong Liu, Yi-Wei Hu, Xiaoyan Pang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Natural Product Research. 37:389-396 |
ISSN: | 1478-6427 1478-6419 |
Popis: | A new indole diketopiperazine alkaloid, named penilline D (1), together with five known indole alkaloid analogues (2-5, 11), two meroterpenoids (6 and 12), and four butenolide derivatives (7-10), were isolated from the Antarctic fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO 05705. Extensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculation were used to elucidate the structure of penilline D (1), including its absolute configuration. All isolated compounds (1-12) were evaluated for their cytotoxic, antibacterial and enzyme inhibitory activities against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and pancreatic lipase (PL). Among them, compound 5 exhibited moderate in vitro cytotoxic activity against the 143B cell line with IC50 value of 12.64 ± 0.78 μM. Compound 6 showed strong inhibitory activity against AChE with IC50 value of 0.36 nM (IC50 18.7 nM for Tacrine), while compounds 6 and 11 showed weak PL enzyme inhibitory activity. Furthermore, an in silico molecular docking study was also performed between 6 and AChE. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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