Phase-sensitive second-harmonic microscopy reveals polarity of topologically centrosymmetric molecular crystals

Autor: Peter Rechsteiner, S. Kluge, F. Budde, I. Dohnke, Jürg Hulliger
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 81:247-249
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.1492850
Popis: Phase-sensitive second-harmonic microscopy is applied to reveal grow-in polarity in topologically centrosymmetric crystals of 4-chloro-4′-nitrostilben. As predicted by the Markow model of layer-by-layer polarity formation, growth along + and −b-direction in P21/c is producing optical nonlinearity in both sectors associated with the b axis. Present experiments show that formation of a pyroelectric symmetry class is a stochastic property of molecular crystals grown from dipolar compounds and near to thermodynamic equilibrium.
Databáze: OpenAIRE