Optimization of osmotic dehydration of yacon slices

Autor: Marina Barbosa Vilela, Kamilla Soares de Mendonça, Jefferson Luiz Gomes Corrêa, João Renato de Jesus Junqueira, Michel Cardoso de Angelis Pereira
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Drying Technology. 34:386-394
ISSN: 1532-2300
0737-3937
DOI: 10.1080/07373937.2015.1054511
Popis: Osmotic dehydration assisted by ultrasound (ODAU) at low temperatures reduces water activity (aw) and maintains nutrients. The influence of solution concentration (SC; 20 to 60° Brix, xylitol and sorbitol) and ultrasound application time (tus, 0 to 40 min) in ODAU of yacon was studied with the aid of a response surface method. The optimum condition with respect to mass transfer parameters, aw, and fructan retention was SC of 60° Brix for both solutions and tus of 2.67 min for xylitol samples and 0 min for sorbitol samples. The application of ultrasound improved dehydration but resulted in depolymerization of fructans.
Databáze: OpenAIRE