Flashing Flow Discharge of Initially Subcooled Liquid in Pipes

Autor: Joseph C. Leung, William H. Ciolek
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fluids Engineering. 116:643-645
ISSN: 1528-901X
0098-2202
DOI: 10.1115/1.2910325
Popis: The release rates of hot fluids stored under pressure during a pipe break or valve failure are a pertinent consideration in source term modeling as part of the environmental health and safety issue. This technical brief presents an analytical treatment for flashing discharge of a hot liquid in a pipe from a high pressure reservoir. Specifically, the liquid is initially subcooled relative to stagnation condition but superheated relative to ambient pressure. The effect of inlet subcooling, pipe length-to-diameter ratio, and physical property groups of the fluid can be readily assessed by the present generalized model. A criterion related to the amount of ''limiting'' subcooling is found where the discharge rate can be evaluated using a form similar to the incompressible pipe flow formula. Unlike other previously published works, the present solution yields a smooth transition from saturated inlet to subcooled conditions and reduces exactly to the nozzle flow limit at zero pipe length.
Databáze: OpenAIRE