Simulation-based life cycle cost modeling and maintenance plan for water mains
Autor: | Tarek Zayed, Khaled Shahata |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Mains electricity business.industry Mechanical Engineering Ocean Engineering Building and Construction Plan (drawing) Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Civil engineering Maintenance plan Life cycle costing Safety Risk Reliability and Quality business Pipe bursting Simulation based Maintenance management Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Structure and Infrastructure Engineering. 9:403-415 |
ISSN: | 1744-8980 1573-2479 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15732479.2011.552509 |
Popis: | Life cycle cost (LCC) is an essential approach to decide on alternative rehabilitation strategies for infrastructure systems, such as water mains. The research presented in this article identifies several rehabilitation methods for water mains, which are classified into three main categories: repair, renovation and replacement. A simulation-based LCC (SLCC) model is developed to compare different rehabilitation scenarios/alternatives for various types of water mains (i.e. cast iron, ductile iron, concrete, polyvinyl chloride and asbestos cement). Results show that ‘open trench’ and ‘slip lining’ are the most appropriate methods for the ‘repair’ and ‘renovation’ categories, respectively. However, the most suitable method for the ‘replacement’ category is ‘pipe bursting’ for pipe diameters less than 750 mm ( 30″). A rehabilitation plan is developed based on the SLCC results. This plan recommends repairing pipes using ‘open trench’ until the breaka... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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