A seismic investigation into the geometry and controls upon alluvial architecture in the Walloon Subgroup, Surat Basin, Queensland

Autor: Joan Esterle, Valeria Bianchi, Daren Shields
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Australian Journal of Earth Sciences. 64:455-469
ISSN: 1440-0952
0812-0099
DOI: 10.1080/08120099.2017.1312524
Popis: The sedimentology of the Walloon Subgroup (WSG) has been extensively studied; however, gaps exist in our understanding of the succession's alluvial architecture and the mechanisms controlling its complex internal organisation. Successful coal-seam gas development in the Surat Basin requires the construction of predictive facies models, which in turn necessitates a fulsome understanding of the geometry and controls on the spatial and temporal distribution of alluvial sub-environments. To improve our models of WSG facies, this study employs an open-source high-resolution 3D seismic dataset available on the western limb of the Surat Basin. Integration of core, wireline and seismic data has resolved the geometries of four discrete alluvial architectural elements, representing simple channel, channel belt, crevasse splay complexes and peat-mire sub-environments. Channel belts were found to be 1600–2000 m wide, simple channels 400–800 m in width and crevasse splays averaging 3.5 × 5.5 km. Coal bodies ma...
Databáze: OpenAIRE