Exploring the Meaning of Sexual Health Through the Voices of Black Adolescents With HIV-Positive Mothers: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis
Autor: | Tyriesa Howard Howell |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
030505 public health
Health (social science) Sociology and Political Science Interpretative phenomenological analysis business.industry Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) medicine.disease_cause Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Meaning (existential) 0305 other medical science business Psychology Reproductive health |
Zdroj: | Urban Social Work. 4:94-119 |
ISSN: | 2474-8692 2474-8684 |
DOI: | 10.1891/usw-d-18-00030 |
Popis: | BackgroundYouth who have a parent living with HIV represent a population that may experience negative sexual health outcomes particularly if they reside within social and cultural contexts (e.g., families, communities, schools) that contribute community-level risks associated with HIV infection.ObjectiveThis study sought to understand how adolescents with HIV-positive mothers engage in parent–child communication about sex and give meaning to their sexual health attitudes, beliefs, and experiences.MethodsAn interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was used to collect focus group and individual interview data from fourteen Black adolescents residing in an urban U.S. city that is characterized to have a generalized HIV epidemic. NVivo supported qualitative data analysis, which was guided by a six-step heuristic framework.FindingsThree themes were associated with HIV-affected adolescents' meaning-making around sexual health—Being Ambivalent about Sex, Making Decisions about Sex, and Reflecting on Sexual Health. These themes describe participants' perspectives of informal parent–child communication about sex and offer an interpretation of their sexual health attitudes, beliefs, decision-making, and risk-taking behaviors.ConclusionDespite informally engaging in parent–child communication about sex with their mothers, many participants did not articulate comprehensive sexual health knowledge and furthermore sought opportunities for increased dialogue around decision-making concerning their sexual health. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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