Nonlinear optical parameters of 7', 7'-dicyano-7'-apo-β-carotene in hexane by self-action techniques

Autor: William K. Witherow, Michael R. Wasielewski, Don O. Frazier, P. Chandra, M. C. George, Hossin Ahmed Abdeldayem, Putcha Venkateswarlu, Lowell D. Kispert, Wen Sheng
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics Communications. 95:295-300
ISSN: 0030-4018
DOI: 10.1016/0030-4018(93)90681-t
Popis: Quantitative measurements of the nonlinear refractive index coefficient ( n 2 and the third-order nonlinear susceptibility (χ (3) ) for a solution of 7',7'-dicyano-7'-apo-β-carotene (DCAC) in hexane have been measured at different concentrations. The measurements have been performed by both the self-trapping and self-phase modulation techniques using a cw Ar + laser. The results show that DCAC has a relatively large nonlinearity, attributed to a thermal mechanism, with n 2 of the order of 10 9 times that of CS 2 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE