Popis: |
Pain is highly prevalent in patients with dementia and is often due to musculoskeletal, neuropathic, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary etiologies. Impairments in cognition and communication make identification and assessment of pain difficult. Although a number of tools exist, there is no “gold standard” tool for assessment of pain in this population. These patients are at risk for improper assessment of and potential undertreatment of pain. They are also more susceptible to adverse effects from analgesic medication. Proper management often requires input from caregivers and members of a multidisciplinary care team. Frequent reassessment for benefits and side effects is crucial. |