Enzymatic saccharification of pretreated sunflower stalks
Autor: | Harmeet S Grewal, Krishan Lal Kalra, Sanjeev Sharma |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Liquid ratio biology Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Forestry Cellulase Sunflower Hydrolysis chemistry.chemical_compound Enzyme Biochemistry chemistry Sodium hydroxide biology.protein Waste Management and Disposal Agronomy and Crop Science Nuclear chemistry Steam explosion |
Zdroj: | Biomass and Bioenergy. 23:237-243 |
ISSN: | 0961-9534 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0961-9534(02)00050-8 |
Popis: | The sunflower stalks were pretreated by steam explosion (at 1.05 kg / cm 2 for 0.5– 1.5 h ) and sodium hydroxide (0.25– 1.5% w / v NaOH at 1.05 kg / cm 2 for 0.5– 1.5 h ) using solid:liquid ratio of 0.05 g / ml and subsequently saccharified enzymatically. Steam explosion at 1.05 kg / cm 2 pressure for 1.5 h was found to be the optimum pretreatment. Maximum enzymatic saccharification of 57.8% was observed by treating 5% ( w / v ) pretreated sunflower stalks with T. reesei Rut-C 30 cellulase ( 25 FPU / g ) at 50°C, pH 5.0 for 72 h . |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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