Spatial competition and price discrimination with capacity constraints
Autor: | Matthias Hunold, Johannes Muthers |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUS
Economics and Econometrics Strategy and Management Uniform pricing 05 social sciences Economics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous) Price discrimination Competition policy Microeconomics Competition (economics) 0502 economics and business Industrial relations Economics 050207 economics Market share Home market 050205 econometrics |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Industrial Organization. 67:102524 |
ISSN: | 0167-7187 |
Popis: | We characterize mixed-strategy equilibria when capacity-constrained suppliers can charge location-based prices to different customers. We establish an equilibrium with prices that weakly increase in the costs of supplying a customer. Despite prices above costs and excess capacities, each supplier exclusively serves its home market in equilibrium. Competition yields volatile market shares and an inefficient allocation of customers to firms. Even ex-post cross-supplies may restore efficiency only partly. We show that consumers may benefit from price discrimination whereas the firms make the same profits as with uniform pricing. We use our findings to discuss recent competition policy cases and provide hints for a more refined coordinated-effects analysis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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