Pks+ Escherichia Coli More Prevalent in Benign than Malignant Colorectal Tumors

Autor: Carmina Villariba Tolentino, Ana Maria Cariño, Kin Israel Notarte, Imee Macaranas, Allan Fellizar, Rock Christian Tomas, Lara Mae Angeles, Lorenzo Abanilla, Antonio Lim, Ma. Kristina Carmela Aguilar, Pia Marie Albano
Rok vydání: 2021
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-437863/v1
Popis: Background: Some E. coli strains that synthesize the toxin colibactin within the 54-kb pks island are being implicated in colorectal cancer (CRC) development. Here, the prevalence of pks+ E. coli in malignant and benign colorectal tumors obtained from selected Filipino patients was compared to determine the association of pks+ E. coli with CRC in this population. Methods and Results: A realtime qPCR protocol was developed to quantify uidA, clbB, clbN, and clbA genes in formalin fixed paraffin embedded colorectal tissues. The number of malignant tumors (44/62; 71%) positive for the uidA gene was not significantly different (p=0.3428) from benign (38/62; 61%) tumors. Significantly higher number of benign samples (p<0.05) were positive for all three colibactin genes (clbB, clbN, and clbA) compared with malignant samples. There was also higher prevalence of pks+ E. coli among older females and in tissue samples taken from the rectum. Conclusion: Hence, pks+ E. coli may not be associated with CRC development among Filipinos.
Databáze: OpenAIRE