Evaluation of different temperature-sensitive mutant phenotypes ofSalmonella enteritidis as vaccine potentials
Autor: | M. Magdalena Gherardi, Daniel O. Sordelli, M. Cristina Cerquetti |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Current Microbiology. 21:225-228 |
ISSN: | 1432-0991 0343-8651 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf02092160 |
Popis: | Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants ofSalmonella enteritidis were isolated after mutagenesis with UV light and enrichment with antibiotic. Mutants were characterized according to their growth profile at the permissive (28°C) and the nonpermissive (37°C) temperatures, persistence of surface antigens, reversion frequencies, and potentials for inducing humoral immunity and protection against challenge with the parental wild-type (wt) in mice. We obtained 32 strains ofS. enteritidis able to grow well at 28°C, but capable of only limited or no replication at 37°C. The ts mutants were positive for factor 9 in an agglutination assay and were susceptible to infection with phage P22. Three mutants of different phenotypes were selected for protection studies. A single intraperitoneal (i.p.) immunization with any of the mutants studied induced significant protection from i.p. challenge with 100 LD50 of the wt strain. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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