Evaluation of different temperature-sensitive mutant phenotypes ofSalmonella enteritidis as vaccine potentials

Autor: M. Magdalena Gherardi, Daniel O. Sordelli, M. Cristina Cerquetti
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Microbiology. 21:225-228
ISSN: 1432-0991
0343-8651
DOI: 10.1007/bf02092160
Popis: Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants ofSalmonella enteritidis were isolated after mutagenesis with UV light and enrichment with antibiotic. Mutants were characterized according to their growth profile at the permissive (28°C) and the nonpermissive (37°C) temperatures, persistence of surface antigens, reversion frequencies, and potentials for inducing humoral immunity and protection against challenge with the parental wild-type (wt) in mice. We obtained 32 strains ofS. enteritidis able to grow well at 28°C, but capable of only limited or no replication at 37°C. The ts mutants were positive for factor 9 in an agglutination assay and were susceptible to infection with phage P22. Three mutants of different phenotypes were selected for protection studies. A single intraperitoneal (i.p.) immunization with any of the mutants studied induced significant protection from i.p. challenge with 100 LD50 of the wt strain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE