Application of H-ZSM-5 Zeolite for Regioselective Mononitration of Toluene
Autor: | Thomas J. Kwok, Keerthi Jayasuriya, Bruce W. Brodman, Reddy Damavarapu |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 59:4939-4942 |
ISSN: | 1520-6904 0022-3263 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jo00096a042 |
Popis: | The nitration of toluene with n-propyl nitrate has been carried out in the presence of H-ZSM-5 as the catalyst. Several H-ZSM-5 catalysts with different Si/Al ratios were investigated to determine the influence of varying Si/Al ratios on the catalytic activity. It was found that high Si/Al ratios enhanced the regioselectivity for the p-nitrotoluene over the ortho isomer under comparable conditions. The best o:m:p product distribution (5:0:95) was achieved using H-ZSM-5 with a Si/Al ratio of 1000. The isolable yield is 54%. In contrast to conventional nitration methods, the product distribution reported in this study is remarkable |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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