Evaluation of the Degree of Sensitization of a Stainless Steel 304 Using Local Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

Autor: Alejandro Tonatiu Velazquez Sanchez, Héctor Cruz Mejía, Carlos Alberto Gonzalez Rodriguez, Gonzalo Galicia Aguilar
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: ECS Transactions. 47:123-129
ISSN: 1938-6737
1938-5862
Popis: In this work the degree of sensitization of several samples of austenitic stainless steel 304 sensitized at 600 and 700 °C during 1h, was determined by Local Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. The experimental methodology consisted of several steps. Firstly, a chemical analysis of each sample was realized by spark emission spectroscopy, after a metallographic characterization was done and finally tests of double loop- electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation (DLEPR) were applied in each sample. Additionally, carbides precipitation in the border grain was observed using a Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The spectra of local impedance were realized into austenitic grain, the results obtained showed a capacitive behavior. On the other hand in the grains limits (where chromium carbides are formed), a resistive – capacitive behavior is observed. This difference indicates what zone is most susceptible to intergranular corrosion (CIG), whereas DLEPR is unable to discern any evidence about this.
Databáze: OpenAIRE