Comparison of 238U, 210Po and 210Pb Speciation in Six Different Types of Soils
Autor: | Yusr Amin, W. Al-Masri, M.S. Al-Masri, A. Nashawati, M A Al-Howary |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Inceptisol Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine Vertisol 010501 environmental sciences Silt Toxicology 01 natural sciences Pollution chemistry Environmental chemistry Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Organic matter Aridisol Mollisol Entisol 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 102:239-245 |
ISSN: | 1432-0800 0007-4861 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00128-018-2506-2 |
Popis: | Speciation of 238U, 210Po and 210Pb in six different types of Syrian soil (Entisols, Inceptisol, Aridisol, Mollisols, Vertisols and Rock outcrops) was studied using a four-step sequential extraction procedure. The binding nature of 238U, 210Po and 210Pb was correlated with soil properties including soil particles, pH, EC, OM, sand, silt and clay. The results showed that the exchangeable and carbonate fractions of 238U did not exceed 10%. In addition, the 238U, 210Po and 210Pb fractions bonded to organic matter increased as the soil clay content decreased. The highest 210Po fraction was found to be bonded to soil Fe/Al/Mn-oxides for Entisols soils (56%) and silica for Aridisol soils (53%). Soil clay content showed a linear correlation with 210Po concentrations in soils ranging from 0.34 to 0.91. The results are considered useful in assessing the risks resulting from soils contaminated by naturally occurring radioactive material from the phosphate and oil industry. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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