Creation of preventive mass evacuation plan with the use of public transport
| Autor: | Michal Dorda, Dusan Teichmann, Radovan Soušek |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
021110 strategic
defence & security studies 021103 operations research business.industry Process (engineering) 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Plan (drawing) Nuclear power Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering law.invention law Hazardous waste Public transport Nuclear power plant Safety Risk Reliability and Quality business Environmental planning Integer programming Mass evacuation |
| Zdroj: | Reliability Engineering & System Safety. 210:107437 |
| ISSN: | 0951-8320 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ress.2021.107437 |
| Popis: | The article deals with the planning of the preventive evacuation processes from the point of view of ensuring the mass transportation of inhabitants from hazardous areas, when dangerous substances that are leaking into the surroundings from factories and other industrial facilities (such as nuclear power plants) threaten the inhabitants. The approach presented in this article is based on multi-criteria mixed integer linear programming. Optimisation modelling has not been yet applied in the Czech Republic to create evacuation plans. The main contribution of the article lies in a new type of optimisation approach to evacuation planning when speed of the mass evacuation process is determinative. The mathematical model was applied to the planning of the mass evacuation process in the emergency planning zone which is demarcated around the nuclear power plant Dukovany in the Czech Republic. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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