A numerical twist on the spin parameter, λR
Autor: | Chris Power, Aaron S. G. Robotham, K. E. Harborne, Dan S. Taranu, Luca Cortese |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Physics
010308 nuclear & particles physics Velocity dispersion Astronomy and Astrophysics Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics Radius Lambda 01 natural sciences Measure (mathematics) Galaxy Space and Planetary Science 0103 physical sciences Galaxy formation and evolution Twist 010303 astronomy & astrophysics Mathematical physics Spin-½ |
Zdroj: | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 483:249-262 |
ISSN: | 1365-2966 0035-8711 |
DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/sty3120 |
Popis: | A primary goal of integral field spectroscopic (IFS) surveys is to provide a statistical census of galaxies classified by their internal kinematics. As a result, the observational spin parameter, $\lambda_R$, has become one of the most popular methods of quantifying the relative importance of velocity dispersion and rotation in supporting a galaxy's inner structure. The goal of this paper is to examine the relationship between the observationally deduced $\lambda_R$ and one of the most commonly used theoretical spin parameters in the literature, the Bullock et al. (2001) $\lambda'$. Using a set of $N$-body realisations of galaxies from which we construct mock IFS observations, we measure $\lambda_R$ as an observer would, incorporating the effects of beam smearing and seeing conditions. Assuming parameters typical of current IFS surveys, we confirm that there are strong positive correlations between $\lambda_R$ and measurement radius, and strong negative correlations between $\lambda_R$ and size of the PSF, for late-type galaxies; these biases can be reduced using a recently proposed empirical correction. Once observational biases are corrected for, we find that $\lambda_R$ provides a good approximation to $\sim \sqrt{3}/2 \; \lambda'(\rm R_{\rm eff})$, where $\lambda'$ is evaluated for the galactic stellar component within 1 R$_{\rm eff}$. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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