Stigmatization of Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders and their Families: a Scoping Study
| Autor: | Rinita Mazumder, Sandra Thompson-Hodgetts |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
030506 rehabilitation
Social work Cognitive Neuroscience 05 social sciences Stigma (botany) Scoping study medicine.disease Structural stigma 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience Psychiatry and Mental health Developmental Neuroscience Autism spectrum disorder medicine Autism 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Social isolation medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science Psychology Inclusion (education) 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 6:96-107 |
| ISSN: | 2195-7185 2195-7177 |
| Popis: | Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their families may experience high rates of stigmatization, including self-stigma, public stigma, stigma through association, and structural stigma. We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed publications to identify, describe, and summarize existing literature related to stigma and ASD. Twenty-five articles met our inclusion criteria, including 14 qualitative, 9 quantitative, and 1 mixed method studies and 1 meta-synthesis. Four emergent themes include social perceptions of ASD, social isolation, well-being and responses to stigma, and stigma reduction. Knowledge generated from this scoping review provides an overview of the influence that stigma may have on individuals with ASD and their families. Further research directions are suggested to address structural stigma and community inclusion. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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