Effect of steroids for nasal polyposis surgery: A placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study

Autor: Semih Sütay, Ersoy Dogan, Mustafa Cenk Ecevit, Taner Kemal Erdağ
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Laryngoscope. 125:2041-2045
ISSN: 0023-852X
DOI: 10.1002/lary.25352
Popis: Objectives/Hypothesis Although medical intervention is the first option for treatment of nasal polyps, surgery is still a therapeutic option for symptomatic cases that do not respond or partially respond to medical intervention. However, there is a need for high-level evidence for the preoperative use of steroids in nasal polyposis surgery. We aimed to assess the perioperative effect of preoperative use of oral prednisolone for advanced-stage diffuse nasal polyposis. Study Design Prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Methods A visual analog scale (VAS) was evaluated for smell, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction, facial pressure, headache, butanol smell threshold, and peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) before and after the use of study drug. Perioperative bleeding volume, visibility of operative field, operative time, hospital stay, and complication rate were also evaluated. Results The improvement in the corticosteroid group (CG) in the VAS scores, butanol thresholds, and PNIF values showed statistically significant differences compared to the placebo group (PG) (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE